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Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh (MP) (bout this sound (help·info), English Meaning : Central Province) is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal, and the largest city is Indore. Nicknamed the "heart of India" due to its geographical location in India, Madhya Pradesh is the second largest state in the country by area. With over 75 million inhabitants, it is the sixth largest state in India by population. It borders the states of Uttar Pradesh to the north-east, Chhattisgarh to the south-east, Maharashtra to the south, Gujarat to the west, and Rajasthan to the northwest.
The area covered by the present-day Madhya Pradesh includes the area of the ancient Avanti mahajanapada, whose capital Ujjain (also known as Avanti) arose as a major city during the second wave of Indian urbanisation in the sixth century BCE. Subsequently, the region was ruled by the major dynasties of India, including the Gurjar pratihara, Mauryans, Gupta Empire, Harshavardhana, then Rajput kings of Paramara, Chandelas, Bundela, Tomaras, subsequently by the Mughals and later by the Marathas. By the early 18th century, the region was divided into several small kingdoms which were captured by the British and incorporated into Central Provinces and Berar and the Central India Agency. After India's independence, Madhya Pradesh state was created with Nagpur as its capital: this state included the southern parts of the present-day Madhya Pradesh and north-eastern portion of today's Maharashtra. In 1956, this state was reorganised and its parts were combined with the states of Madhya Bharat, Vindhya Pradesh and Bhopal to form the new Madhya Pradesh state with Bhopal as its capital; the Marathi-speaking Vidarbha region was removed and merged with the then Bombay State. This state was the largest in India by area until 2000, when its southeastern Chhattisgarh region was made a separate state.



Places to see in Madhya Pradesh

Bhopal

Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh, is called the ‘City of Lakes’ and rightly so. It has an amazing number of natural lakes and artificial lakes. The city is a blend of history, mesmerizing beauty and modernized planning. Here are the leading destinations in Bhopal you need to visit.

  • Bhimbekta
  • Upper Lake
  • Van Vihar National Park
  • Bhojpur
  • National Museum of Mankind
  • State Museum of Madhya Pradesh
  • Birla Museum
  • Gohar Mahal
  • Minto Hall
  • Taj ul Masajid
  • Bhadbhada Dam

Indore

Situated on the banks of Rivers Khan and Sarawati,Indore, the largest city in Madhya Pradesh, is famous for its spectacular architecture. The land is update with the modern world but a visit to Indore will make you feel that you are in a different part of the world and an ancient one too. Given below are some of the top attractions in Indore.

  • Central Museum
  • Lal Baag Palace
  • Patalpani Waterfall
  • Pipliyapala Regional Park
  • Ralamandal Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Tincha Fall
  • Indore White Church
  • Krishnapura Chhatris
  • Town Hall
  • Nehru Park

Gwalior

A blend of bravery and architecture is not uncommon in the ancient history. However, in Gwalior, you will find that the blend is unique. The glorious architecture stands proof of the expertise of the land in war and arts. Here are the leading attractions of Gwalior.

  • Gwalior Fort
  • Sun Temple
  • Jai Vilas Palace Museum
  • Gopachal Parvat
  • Gujari Mahal Archaeological Museum
  • Teli Ka Mandir
  • Jivaji Rao Scindia Museum
  • Madhav National Park
  • Tigra Dam

Jabalpur

If you love nature, you need to be in Jabalpur on your tour to Madhya Pradesh. Considered the most favored destinations in the land, Jabalpur has plenty to offer. Its rich natural beauty and historic monuments will make your stay worthwhile. Here are the leading destinations in Jabalpur.

  • Dhuandhar Waterfalls
  • Bhedaghaat
  • Madan Mahal Fort
  • Balancing Rocks
  • Bargi Dam
  • Narmada Valley
  • Dumna Nature Reserve
  • Dumna Nature Reserve

Khajuraho

One cannot help but think of Khajuraho sculptures the moment the name of the place is heard. The exquisite carvings are proof of the immortal architecture of the land. A perfect example of Indo-Aryan architecture, the sculptures stand the test of time. Here are the leading destinations in Khajuraho.

  • Khajuraho Temples
  • Ajaigarh Fort
  • Panna National Park
  • Archaeological Museum
  • Dhubela Museum
  • Kalinjar Fort
  • Beni Sagar Dam

Mandu

Mandu, as Mandavgarh is called, is situated at an altitude of 2000 feet. The architectural beauty in the land fight with the scenic landscape to draw your attention. Whichever way you go, you stand benefited. However, you may not want to miss out on any of the star attractions here.

  • Hindola Mahal
  • Ship Palace
  • Rewa Kund
  • Bagh Caves
  • Rupayan Museum
  • Chhappan Mahal Museum
  • Hoshang Shah’s Tomb
  • Rupmati Pavilion
  • Echo Point

Omkareshwar

Omkareshwar, the island that is considered sacred by followers of Hinduism, is a fine example of natural beauty and architectural excellence. Two lofty hills and a valley which divides the island resemble the shape of ‘Om’, the sacred symbol of Hinduism. Here are the leading destinations in Omkareshwar.

  • Omkareshwar Temple
  • Shri Omkareshwar Jyotiling
  • Mamleshwar Temple

Orchha

Orchha can never be underestimated as a tourist destination as it is named as the last in the list. The capital of Bundela Rajput kings, Orchha, has some of the magnificent constructions. You are in for a surprise if you had intended clubbing your visit to Orchha with any other tourist destination nearby. Here are the top attractions of Orchha.

  • Orchha Fort
  • Chattris Cenotaphs
  • Jehangir Mahal
  • Raja Mahal
  • Chaturbhuj Temple
  • Dinman Hardaul’s Palace
  • Orchha Wildlife Sanctuary

Sanchi

Sanchi is a World Heritage Site. The ancient history of the land is evident in the temples, stupas and monasteries found here. The place is considered a major pilgrim center by followers of Buddhism. Some of the monuments here date back to 3rd century BC. Given below are the leading attractions of Sanchi.

  • Stupas
  • Udaygiri Caves
  • Ashoka Pillar
  • Eastern Gateway
  • Buddhist Vihara
  • The Great Bowl
  • Gupta Temple
  • Sanchi Museum

Ujjain

Ujjain is considered one among the seven important Hindi pilgrim centers to attain mukthi. Located on Shipra River banks, the city attracts pilgrims in great numbers. This ancient city was once the center of learning. Given below are some of the leading destinations here.

  • Shri Mahakaleshwar Temple
  • Kal Bhairav Temple
  • Chintaman Ganesh Temple
  • Jantar Mantar
  • Kalideh Palace
  • Vikram Kirti Mandir Museum


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